British Broadcasting Corp. backs claim by wildly polarizing author that surfing was invented in Peru

Cocaine and surfing.

Now, it has long been held that our surfing bubbled up onto this earth in Hawaii or some other idyllic South Pacific archipelago. Warm waters, languid rollers, happy natives enjoying the sun and the sea. A picture easy to conjure with some historical backing. James Cook, for example, sailing into those Sandwich Islands, his chronicler recording how men and women glided upon those sparkling waves.

And then came the extremely controversial book Cocaine + Surfing which claimed that this Sport of Kings sprang from the same earth that gifted us cocaine.

Peru.

Author Chas Smith, a linguist by trade, used Derrida-ian gymnastics to prove that the South American nation, with its stimulating plants and little horses, was, in fact, surfing’s ground zero.

Now, the powerful and royal British Broadcasting Corporation has thrown its hefty weight behind the wild claim. The think piece “The unlikely country that may have invented surfing” begins thusly:

Three-metre-high waves crash onto Playa El Mogote in the northern Peruvian seaside village of Huanchaco. Gazing out into the beach, a mix of locals and international tourists surf in the Pacific, but around a curve in the coastline, the arched prows of caballitos de totora line the beach, their bows pointing towards the ocean. For at least the past 3,500 years, Huanchaco’s fishermen have been using these reed crafts to surf.

Known as tup in Mochica, one of Peru’s extinct Indigenous languages, or caballitos (“little horses”) in Spanish, these ancient crafts are made with tightly tied bundles of totora reeds that grow in freshwater ponds near the coast. Their signature upturned, narrow bow both slices through and pops up over the waves. The Pacific is anything but peaceful here, and in recent years its epic swells have been drawing modern surfers from around the world.

On it goes, introducing pottery art depicting what looks like surfing years before Polynesian references, interviewing local historians and drilling down on the probability of Peruvian surf supremacy.

Or as Smith penned some six years earlier:

I look toward the heavens, toward the Author of my Fate, before bending over to grab my for-sure cracked iPhone and realize I’m standing in front of Huntington Beach’s International Surfing Museum. What are the odds? I mean, that an ‘International Surfing Museum’ exists is weird, sure, but that the dark night of my soul takes me right to it? In the window there is a black-and-white picture of some South American mestizo-looking thing, grinning broadly, riding what appears to be a strange surfboard. Written in bold font it says, ‘Surfing and Peru. 4,000 years.’

I freeze and feel the blood draining from my face. Did surfing actually start in Peru?

Didn’t cocaine?

Brilliant.

As luck would have it, Cocaine + Surfing has just been reprinted.

Purchase and enjoy here.

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Kelly Slater (insert) the big prize after Taylor Swift breaks for Harris. Photo: Instagram
Kelly Slater (insert) the big prize after Taylor Swift breaks for Harris. Photo: Instagram

All eyes on surf megastar Kelly Slater after Taylor Swift endorses Kamala Harris

Kid Rock + Scott Baio + Kelly Slater > Taylor Swift?

American surf fans, still sad that the World Surf League season is over, the next months and months away, were momentarily entertained last evening with the next best thing to competitive professional surfing. Namely, a presidential debate. The former commander-in-chief, Donald J. Trump and current vice-president Kamala Harris.

While an enjoyable enough show, the real fireworks came afterward when pop sensation Taylor Swift informed her legions upon legions of fans that she would be voting Harris. “I will be casting my vote for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz in the 2024 Presidential Election,” Swift told her 283 million Instagram followers. “I’m voting for @kamalaharris because she fights for the rights and causes I believe need a warrior to champion them. I think she is a steady-handed, gifted leader and I believe we can accomplish so much more in this country if we are led by calm and not chaos.”

While the announcement was not surprising, it has highlighted the nearly bare republican celebrity cupboards. Kid Rock is there alongside Scott Baio and while those stars shine bright, it is hard to match Taylor Swift wattage.

It makes perfect sense, then that Grand Old Party leadership is desperately hoping that surf megastar Kelly Slater will join his very good friend Robert F. Kennedy Jr. with a Trump endorsement of his own.

Four months ago, you’ll recall when RFK Jr. and the winningest professional surfer of all time sat down for an interview together, Slater letting slip, “I’ve never voted and to be honest there’s never been a person who has a chance that I felt like I would vote for. Essentially I felt like my vote wouldn’t matter and people always say no your vote matters and everyone needs to vote. It feels to me like everyone is always out there saying you need to vote you need to vote. Well they want you to vote the way they want you to vote.”

He went on to praise Kennedy as honest and trustworthy etc.

While the 11-time world champion certainly has his hands full in coming up with baby names, GOP operatives are desperately hoping that he can shoot out a stray Trump endorsement to his many diehard fans.

Kid Rock + Scott Baio + Kelly Slater > Taylor Swift?

Do you have thoughts, in any case, on celebrity political endorsements?

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Caity Simmers wins world title
The magic in Caity’s surfing is the way she takes turns everyone does and adds a radical twist. And along the way, she transforms what might otherwise be ordinary surfing into something all her own.  | Photo: WSL

Women’s surfing removes its pretty girl mask as culture shifts to warriors like Caity Simmers

"That pretty girl mask never went beyond skin deep. All those women performing feminine graces for the media were stone-cold killers."

Around the time that Caity Simmers won her first world title on Friday, I was floating in the ocean a long way from Trestles. There I stayed for much of the weekend to avoid melting under the overly exuberant, hot as fuck sun. Stupid sun.

Now at last, I have emerged from the sea with words for you. Hello, there. 

Yesterday, I watched the replay of the final heats between Caity and Caroline Marks. The match-up was a lot closer than the internet had led me to believe. Even knowing the results, I wasn’t at all sure how Caity could beat Caroline after the opening heat. I was disappointed the waves subsequently backed off, because damn, that first heat was a banger. 

Caroline’s backhand looked unstoppable. She carries so much speed out of her turns, and in fact, seems to accelerate off each one. Yes, her surfing lacks variety, but Caroline never makes mistakes and that’s been enough to win a world title and Olympic Gold. After the first heat of the final, it looked like Caroline was going to make it two-straight. 

Later, Caity said she spent the time between the first two heats crying in the competitors’ area. It’s not exactly the zen approach, but it seems to have worked for her. She came out slamming in the second heat with some of her best heat surfing yet. She earned two big scores — rightly — for stylish, inventive surfing. 

And in that second heat, Caity turned the whole game. With two big rides, she had Caroline combo’d. In more consistent conditions, Caro might have wiggled her way out of that chokehold. But, there simply weren’t enough waves to make it happen. In fact, if there was a disappointment in this match-up, it was the lack of waves in the second and third heats. 

As the time ticked down, Caroline looked trapped by her own winning formula. In truth, there hasn’t been any great incentive for Caroline to rethink her approach. That is, until now. Growing up with a horde of brothers, Caroline fought for waves and always wanted to best her siblings. She’s a fierce competitor, but like Steph before her, she’s covered it in a thick coat of Roxy girl gloss. 

If she’s going to beat Caity in the future, though, Caroline will need to add some tools to her kit. And the reality is, she can. Though her clips are few and far between, Caroline’s frontside surfing is dynamic and varied, and crucially, she can go to the air. Imagine if she added airs to her already formidable backhand. Almost immediately, she’d elevate her game — and women’s surfing with it. 

But Friday was Caity’s day to shine, and shine she did. The magic in Caity’s surfing is the way she takes turns everyone does and adds a radical twist. And along the way, she transforms what might otherwise be ordinary surfing into something all her own. 

Take an example from the opening heat of Friday’s finals. Around the midway point, she starts a cutback, and it looks normal, like any other cutback. But as she hits the rebound, Caity throws the tail high into the lip. The resulting turn is cool, distinctive, stylish. That’s the sprinkling of pixie dust that separates surfers like Dane Reynolds, John Florence, and Caity from everyone else in the water.

It’s clear by now that Caity doesn’t really like to do interviews.

After winning her first world title, she dodged and weaved and tried not to say anything. But then, amidst the stuttering, she blurted out something real. “She fucking wins everything,” she said of her rival Caroline. It’s easy to hear the burning competitive fire in the statement. 

Like, fuck that girl. I’m going to beat her. It was not the expected, scripted, we’re all just having fun out there statement. Caity is not the usual thing. 

Ever quick to chase headlines, the WSL proclaimed Caity to be surfing’s youngest-ever world champion. So thirsty. Lately, it seems like every other headline is about how some accomplishment or another is super duper historic. I’m still not sure how Caroline’s gold medal at this year’s Olympics was historic, but apparently it was. We’re all just out here making history every day. 

I’ll confess that I laughed when I saw the screen graphic that showed Caity as two days younger than Carissa when the Hawaiian won her first world title. That’s slicing the history ham awfully thin. The play worked, though. Everywhere I looked on the internet, there was Caity, making history. 

It makes a good story, but it’s also the wrong story. In 1968 Margo Oberg (then Godfrey) won the world title at age 15 in Puerto Rico. Margo learned to surf in La Jolla during the longboard era and for a time, ran with a crowd that included Don Hansen. When I talked to her at an event several years ago, she told me that the guys of the time welcomed her. As the shortboard revolution shoved longboards aside, Margo readily adapted. 

Though a Californian, she made her real mark charging Hawai’i. I have a photo here taken by Dan Merkel from the water at Sunset. There’s Margo, leaning hard into one of the long, beautiful arcing bottom turns that the single fins of the time invited. She’s crouched low and tight. Spray flies off the tail. Margo shares Caity’s diminutive size, and the wave is easily four-times overhead for her. She’s flying.

Margo deserves her flowers. She’s also the first women’s world champion of the professional era. We don’t need to diminish one of surfing’s legends to celebrate Caity’s very real accomplishments. We all have eyes. We can all see the brilliance Caity brings to surfing without the fake hype. Caity is more than enough. 

By far my favorite moment of this finals day came during the opening heat between Caity and Caroline. By now, you’ve all seen the screenshot. The moment comes right at the end of the heat, as Caity sits on the ski. She’s waiting for her final wave score, as Caroline belts it on a solid set wave. Riding it out, Caroline does a cute claim for her fans on the beach. 

The camera jumps to Caity and she’s got her middle finger in the air. You can see her, in real time, thinking, wait, no. I’m in a heat. On camera. I really shouldn’t do this. But there she is, letting it all out there. Living out loud, authentic as they come. You can’t, in fact, script this. 

In recent years, women’s sports have removed their pretty girl masks and entered their keeping it real era. Of course, that pretty girl mask never went beyond skin deep. All those women performing feminine graces for the media were stone-cold killers.

But now, the culture has shifted to make space for strong, fierce women. The current generation no longer feels any need to pretend.

It’s about time. 

In her candid moments and in the emotions she can’t ever entirely hide, Caity shows us who she is. She’s fearless and she’s authentic. Caity has come here to win. And she’s not afraid to show it.

Don’t change a thing, girl. 

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John John Florence and Gabriel Medina, hot new rivalry.
Surfing's hottest rivalry, three time world champ John John Florence v three-time world champ Gabriel Medina. Both at their early thirties peak. | Photo: WSL/Thiago DIz, Instagram

Newly birthed rivalry with Gabriel Medina may convince John John Florence to stay on world surf tour!

John’s draw to competition is stronger than is widely acknowledged. He still thinks he can do even more.

And so the season is done, John Florence is champion on the men’s side, Caitlin Simmers for the women. Two ubiquitously popular surfers for whom there will be little dissent, even from embittered Australians and apoplectic Brazilians.

Apologies for the lateness of this missive. On Saturday I raced to the top of Ben Nevis and back in temperatures flirting with thirty degrees centigrade. Even at the summit of the highest mountain in the British isles there was no breeze of respite, the air stifling and deathly still. Several runners dropped out, many collapsed, some were hospitalised. One guy had a seizure just after crossing the line.

It felt like a real achievement to get to the end. Halfway down my legs gave up. But I stumbled on, relying almost entirely on gravity and aided by strangers handing out water and encouragement. It was one of the hardest things I’ve ever done. And the obligatory night of drinking that followed left every cell and molecule clinging onto basic functionality.

I’d thought of Lower Trestles as I ran. Of the clean, groomed, shoulder-high perfection. Perfection in the eyes of the average punter, of course.

It felt ironic that I was working physically harder in an amateur hill race than the best surfers in the world were at what was supposedly the pinnacle of their sport, the crowning glory of the World Surf League and their season. What they were doing was child’s play for men and women of their skill. An effete little watery dance. Like watching Leo Messi do keepy-ups with a beach ball.

But let’s not belabour criticism of the venue. It’s all been said and done, and we’re moving on to a more appropriate (yet not perfect) venue in Fiji next year.

Besides, location notwithstanding, the format kind of works. (Personally I’d tweak it with a best-of-three for 3rd vs 2nd as well.)

The day began with Ewing vs Ferreira, but the marker laid down by the judges for their opening exchange was to shift inexplicably throughout the day.

Ethan’s opener was typically smooth and powerful. Three turns were perfectly timed, with the final hit having the degree of pizazz that makes middle-aged men lose their shit.

Italo, by contrast, whacked the lip no less than eight times. He was metronomic, piston-like, tendons so strung out with caffeine that you could hear them ping.

8.33 for Ewing vs 7.67 for Ferreira seemed to say it all.

But Italo was relentless. He thrashed the judges into submission with a pace of surfing that seemed exciting, even if you didn’t admire the style. He doubled Ewing’s wave count, ten to five.

And yet, it seemed Ewing’s patience and adherence to values might pay off when he took off on his fifth wave needing just an average score. But Italo was on the one behind, and his full backhand rotation was enough to snatch the heat.

Next up was Robinson. He sprinted by Italo on the way to the waterline, trying to match his energy, but it was an impossible task.

In the water, Ferreira continued his foaming-mouthed attack. Robinson was kerb stomped. It was not a contest.

You might not like Italo’s approach, but it was the best that could be done with the waves on offer.

Robinson was so rattled that he even made contact with Ferreira during a paddle battle. Then he resorted to air attempts, trying to mimic his opponent. But that was like standing toe-to-toe with prime Mike Tyson and trying to match him for power.

“He tried to play the game,” said Italo after. “But I played the game a little better.”

Then came Griff.

Chris Cote introduced them as he had the other matches, still in Bruce Buffer style as per previous finals. But this year the runway had been replaced with more demure wooden steps.

Italo leapt from them like a squirrel, landed in a crouch, then took off towards the waterline like he’d been scalded.

Griffin hopped down, gave Caroline Marks a congratulatory kiss on the cheek as she passed on the sand, then jogged towards the water line, smiling broadly and high-fiving the fans.

This will be the end for Ferreira, I thought. You cannot penetrate the spotless mind.

Nothing had changed in Italo’s surfing. Not today, and not since he last won in 2019. He was twitchy, chaotic, explosive. But something had changed in the judging. Something had swayed back towards Ferreira’s approach, some judging groupthink, invisible as a kelp forest in a tide.

Colapinto was underscored on a key wave, everyone agreed. And then the ocean went flat for a long time.

“He has four choices, but he can only make one decision,” said someone in the booth.

It sounded nice, but I had no idea what it meant.

There was one more exchange, and then it was done. Italo was through to face John Florence for the world title.

Back on shore he bounded around the locker room, slapping the plywood walls with joy, wired as fuck. All that fitness, all those reps, all those popping veins and ripping fibres came down to this.

There was no style. There was no zen. There was no flow.

There was only fuckyouup, jaw clenching intensity. A rat in a cage, bloody-eyed, sniffing the air. And it was hungry. And it wanted to bore holes through the soft membrane of your eyeballs.

But there was also John Florence.

On stage, there could have been no greater contrast between the men. John looked as if he might have been standing in a queue, waiting to post a letter. Italo was talking to himself, trying to bite his own ear, as if he might have been queuing for methadone.

Florence needed just two waves in match one. Italo had not run out of energy as everyone seemed to think he would, but the edge of his blade was dulled.

The judges had wanted excitement to raise the stakes of the day. By bringing Italo, the number five seed, all the way through to this stage, that had been accomplished. But he was never supposed to take the title from the man who everyone wanted to win it.

In match two Florence’s first wave was a prophecy fulfilled. His final layback turn was creationism itself. Italo could not do it, could never do it.

Richie Lovett’’s analysis and yellow circles drawn over slow motion footage was a fruitless attempt to explain art. There is no explanation. There is only witness.

And just as John Florence has so often been underscored throughout his career because judges know his potential, so today the prophecy was realised. 9.70.

 

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There were other waves, but none really mattered. The right man won, but the setting was still beneath him. It was like watching an F1 driver lap a go-kart track.

Florence joins a list of other universally popular three-time champs in Tom Curren, Andy Irons, Mick Fanning, and, crucially, Gabriel Medina.

Does this leave him happy with what he’s done in professional surfing? Is he satiated by three titles?

In the immediate aftermath with Strider in the water, John was teary. It clearly meant a lot to him. He thanked his family and friends, most of whom had travelled to California to support him. Strider, to his credit, mentioned next year’s finals in Fiji. What did John think of that prospect?

“Sounds epic,” said John, noncommittally.

On the stage later he said that a new approach to competition had been key to his success. “I’m just gonna surf like I surf with my friends and brothers at home. That’s my happy place.”

Which begs the question: why bother to compete at all?

But then he mentioned Gabriel Medina, and how it felt good to equal his tally of titles.

And so we’re no clearer on John’s future.

If he walks away no-one would blame him, nor accuse him of underachievement. But I sense that John’s draw to competition is perhaps stronger than is widely acknowledged. I sense he still thinks there’s something left on the table, that he can do even more.

We might, just might, be setting up for the rivalry we’ve always wanted. Florence as champion, healthy, feeling good about competing.

Medina with his back against the wall and a point to prove.

And that, friends and foes, will be worth watching.

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Fantasy-gate takes sinister turn as World Surf League corrects major calculation error under cover of darkness

"Screw the clowns that will never understand surfing and support the frothy core lords!"

Yesterday, both fans and casual observers of professional surfing were shocked to learn that the World Surf League had made a major calculation error as it relates to its much-ballyhooed Fantasy Surfer offering. Absolute pandemonium ensued with “irregularities in the scores posted on the WSL fantasy surfing app.” The commissioner of the Froth World Tour took it upon himself to find answers, seeing as money, surfboards, etc. hinged on getting the mathematics right. With a deep dive into the scores, the good sir found “there are points variances in the WSL Finals Overall Leaderboard and the individual Finals Event point totals.”

Disaster.

But on purpose? The World Surf League is known for a sadistic approach when concerning its most passionate, most loyal subjects. It might be imagined that various C-Suite executives sat back in the League’s new shared veterinarian offices deriving much pleasure from the cries of fans intermingling with the dying gasps of euthanized cats.

Well, per the norm at the “global home of surfing,” the problem was sorted under cover of darkness with no explanation offered as to how things went so wrong, leaving fantasy leagues in a real bind.

Reaching back out to the Froth Pro Tour commish for answers, it was shared, “They quietly made the update 24hrs later without acknowledging the major calculation error potentially making the most loyal fans with private leagues recall their final results and awards/payouts. As the most core of the core fan base it calls into question, can we trust the scores on the WSL platform? What would have happened if the super fans didn’t bring this to the WSLs attention? Would the scores ever have been updated?”

Furthermore, “As the commish for over a decade, in general the WSL does a poor job of catering to the super fans of fantasy surfing.”

Lastly, “We are here to improve fantasy surfing for all. There is a huge opportunity for the WSL to engage with the core who tune in for the call every morning, and wake up in the middle of the night to edit our fantasy teams. As fantasy surf fans we would love to see warm up days, and early morning or after the event free surfs. The WSL is laser focused on attracting new audiences, and while know this is an important part to becoming a profitable business, we need them to invest the loyal base. The WSL has done a great job broadcasting from the remote corners on the globe and can do more for the frothiest fans.”

In other words, “Screw the clowns that will never understand surfing and support the frothy core lords!”

So there you have it.

Did you think, for a 24 moment, that you won your fantasy surf league only to have whatever pride/accolades ripped from your hand?

A walk of shame, no doubt.

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